brouter/brouter-expressions/src/main/java/btools/expressions/BExpression.java
2024-04-03 22:42:30 +02:00

406 lines
14 KiB
Java

package btools.expressions;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
final class BExpression {
private static final int OR_EXP = 10;
private static final int AND_EXP = 11;
private static final int NOT_EXP = 12;
private static final int ADD_EXP = 20;
private static final int MULTIPLY_EXP = 21;
private static final int DIVIDE_EXP = 22;
private static final int MAX_EXP = 23;
private static final int EQUAL_EXP = 24;
private static final int GREATER_EXP = 25;
private static final int MIN_EXP = 26;
private static final int SUB_EXP = 27;
private static final int LESSER_EXP = 28;
private static final int XOR_EXP = 29;
private static final int SWITCH_EXP = 30;
private static final int ASSIGN_EXP = 31;
private static final int LOOKUP_EXP = 32;
private static final int NUMBER_EXP = 33;
private static final int VARIABLE_EXP = 34;
private static final int FOREIGN_VARIABLE_EXP = 35;
private static final int VARIABLE_GET_EXP = 36;
private int typ;
private BExpression op1;
private BExpression op2;
private BExpression op3;
private float numberValue;
private int variableIdx;
private int lookupNameIdx = -1;
private int[] lookupValueIdxArray;
private boolean doNotChange;
// Parse the expression and all subexpression
public static BExpression parse(BExpressionContext ctx, int level) throws Exception {
return parse(ctx, level, null);
}
private static BExpression parse(BExpressionContext ctx, int level, String optionalToken) throws Exception {
BExpression e = parseRaw(ctx, level, optionalToken);
if (e == null) {
return null;
}
if (ASSIGN_EXP == e.typ) {
// manage assined an injected values
BExpression assignedBefore = ctx.lastAssignedExpression.get(e.variableIdx);
if (assignedBefore != null && assignedBefore.doNotChange) {
e.op1 = assignedBefore; // was injected as key-value
e.op1.doNotChange = false; // protect just once, can be changed in second assignement
}
ctx.lastAssignedExpression.set(e.variableIdx, e.op1);
}
else if (!ctx.skipConstantExpressionOptimizations) {
// try to simplify the expression
if (VARIABLE_EXP == e.typ) {
BExpression ae = ctx.lastAssignedExpression.get(e.variableIdx);
if (ae != null && ae.typ == NUMBER_EXP) {
e = ae;
}
} else {
BExpression eCollapsed = e.tryCollapse();
if (e != eCollapsed) {
e = eCollapsed; // allow breakpoint..
}
BExpression eEvaluated = e.tryEvaluateConstant();
if (e != eEvaluated) {
e = eEvaluated; // allow breakpoint..
}
}
}
if (level == 0) {
// mark the used lookups after the
// expression is collapsed to not mark
// lookups as used that appear in the profile
// but are de-activated by constant expressions
int nodeCount = e.markLookupIdxUsed(ctx);
ctx.expressionNodeCount += nodeCount;
}
return e;
}
private int markLookupIdxUsed(BExpressionContext ctx) {
int nodeCount = 1;
if (lookupNameIdx >= 0) {
ctx.markLookupIdxUsed(lookupNameIdx);
}
if (op1 != null) {
nodeCount += op1.markLookupIdxUsed(ctx);
}
if (op2 != null) {
nodeCount += op2.markLookupIdxUsed(ctx);
}
if (op3 != null) {
nodeCount += op3.markLookupIdxUsed(ctx);
}
return nodeCount;
}
private static BExpression parseRaw(BExpressionContext ctx, int level, String optionalToken) throws Exception {
boolean brackets = false;
String operator = ctx.parseToken();
if (optionalToken != null && optionalToken.equals(operator)) {
operator = ctx.parseToken();
}
if ("(".equals(operator)) {
brackets = true;
operator = ctx.parseToken();
}
if (operator == null) {
if (level == 0) return null;
else throw new IllegalArgumentException("unexpected end of file");
}
if (level == 0) {
if (!"assign".equals(operator)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("operator " + operator + " is invalid on toplevel (only 'assign' allowed)");
}
}
BExpression exp = new BExpression();
int nops = 3;
boolean ifThenElse = false;
if ("switch".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = SWITCH_EXP;
} else if ("if".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = SWITCH_EXP;
ifThenElse = true;
} else {
nops = 2; // check binary expressions
if ("or".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = OR_EXP;
} else if ("and".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = AND_EXP;
} else if ("multiply".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = MULTIPLY_EXP;
} else if ("divide".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = DIVIDE_EXP;
} else if ("add".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = ADD_EXP;
} else if ("max".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = MAX_EXP;
} else if ("min".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = MIN_EXP;
} else if ("equal".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = EQUAL_EXP;
} else if ("greater".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = GREATER_EXP;
} else if ("sub".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = SUB_EXP;
} else if ("lesser".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = LESSER_EXP;
} else if ("xor".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = XOR_EXP;
} else {
nops = 1; // check unary expressions
if ("assign".equals(operator)) {
if (level > 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("assign operator within expression");
exp.typ = ASSIGN_EXP;
String variable = ctx.parseToken();
if (variable == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("unexpected end of file");
if (variable.indexOf('=') >= 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("variable name cannot contain '=': " + variable);
if (variable.indexOf(':') >= 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot assign context-prefixed variable: " + variable);
exp.variableIdx = ctx.getVariableIdx(variable, true);
if (exp.variableIdx < ctx.getMinWriteIdx())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot assign to readonly variable " + variable);
} else if ("not".equals(operator)) {
exp.typ = NOT_EXP;
} else {
nops = 0; // check elemantary expressions
int idx = operator.indexOf('=');
if (idx >= 0) {
exp.typ = LOOKUP_EXP;
String name = operator.substring(0, idx);
String values = operator.substring(idx + 1);
exp.lookupNameIdx = ctx.getLookupNameIdx(name);
if (exp.lookupNameIdx < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown lookup name: " + name);
}
StringTokenizer tk = new StringTokenizer(values, "|");
int nt = tk.countTokens();
int nt2 = nt == 0 ? 1 : nt;
exp.lookupValueIdxArray = new int[nt2];
for (int ti = 0; ti < nt2; ti++) {
String value = ti < nt ? tk.nextToken() : "";
exp.lookupValueIdxArray[ti] = ctx.getLookupValueIdx(exp.lookupNameIdx, value);
if (exp.lookupValueIdxArray[ti] < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown lookup value: " + value);
}
}
} else if ((idx = operator.indexOf(':')) >= 0) {
/*
use of variable values
assign no_height
switch and not maxheight=
lesser v:maxheight my_height true
false
*/
if (operator.startsWith("v:")) {
String name = operator.substring(2);
exp.typ = VARIABLE_GET_EXP;
exp.lookupNameIdx = ctx.getLookupNameIdx(name);
} else {
String context = operator.substring(0, idx);
String varname = operator.substring(idx + 1);
exp.typ = FOREIGN_VARIABLE_EXP;
exp.variableIdx = ctx.getForeignVariableIdx(context, varname);
}
} else if ((idx = ctx.getVariableIdx(operator, false)) >= 0) {
exp.typ = VARIABLE_EXP;
exp.variableIdx = idx;
} else if ("true".equals(operator)) {
exp.numberValue = 1.f;
exp.typ = NUMBER_EXP;
} else if ("false".equals(operator)) {
exp.numberValue = 0.f;
exp.typ = NUMBER_EXP;
} else {
try {
exp.numberValue = Float.parseFloat(operator);
exp.typ = NUMBER_EXP;
} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown expression: " + operator);
}
}
}
}
}
// parse operands
if (nops > 0) {
exp.op1 = parse(ctx, level + 1, exp.typ == ASSIGN_EXP ? "=" : null);
}
if (nops > 1) {
if (ifThenElse) checkExpectedToken(ctx, "then");
exp.op2 = parse(ctx, level + 1, null);
}
if (nops > 2) {
if (ifThenElse) checkExpectedToken(ctx, "else");
exp.op3 = parse(ctx, level + 1, null);
}
if (brackets) {
checkExpectedToken(ctx, ")");
}
return exp;
}
private static void checkExpectedToken(BExpressionContext ctx, String expected) throws Exception {
String token = ctx.parseToken();
if (!expected.equals(token)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("unexpected token: " + token + ", expected: " + expected);
}
}
// Evaluate the expression
public float evaluate(BExpressionContext ctx) {
switch (typ) {
case OR_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) != 0.f ? 1.f : (op2.evaluate(ctx) != 0.f ? 1.f : 0.f);
case XOR_EXP:
return ((op1.evaluate(ctx) != 0.f) ^ (op2.evaluate(ctx) != 0.f) ? 1.f : 0.f);
case AND_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) != 0.f ? (op2.evaluate(ctx) != 0.f ? 1.f : 0.f) : 0.f;
case ADD_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) + op2.evaluate(ctx);
case SUB_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) - op2.evaluate(ctx);
case MULTIPLY_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) * op2.evaluate(ctx);
case DIVIDE_EXP:
return divide(op1.evaluate(ctx), op2.evaluate(ctx));
case MAX_EXP:
return max(op1.evaluate(ctx), op2.evaluate(ctx));
case MIN_EXP:
return min(op1.evaluate(ctx), op2.evaluate(ctx));
case EQUAL_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) == op2.evaluate(ctx) ? 1.f : 0.f;
case GREATER_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) > op2.evaluate(ctx) ? 1.f : 0.f;
case LESSER_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) < op2.evaluate(ctx) ? 1.f : 0.f;
case SWITCH_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) != 0.f ? op2.evaluate(ctx) : op3.evaluate(ctx);
case ASSIGN_EXP:
return ctx.assign(variableIdx, op1.evaluate(ctx));
case LOOKUP_EXP:
return ctx.getLookupMatch(lookupNameIdx, lookupValueIdxArray);
case NUMBER_EXP:
return numberValue;
case VARIABLE_EXP:
return ctx.getVariableValue(variableIdx);
case FOREIGN_VARIABLE_EXP:
return ctx.getForeignVariableValue(variableIdx);
case VARIABLE_GET_EXP:
return ctx.getLookupValue(lookupNameIdx);
case NOT_EXP:
return op1.evaluate(ctx) == 0.f ? 1.f : 0.f;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown op-code: " + typ);
}
}
// Try to collapse the expression
// if logically possible
private BExpression tryCollapse() {
switch (typ) {
case OR_EXP:
return NUMBER_EXP == op1.typ ?
(op1.numberValue != 0.f ? op1 : op2)
: (NUMBER_EXP == op2.typ ?
(op2.numberValue != 0.f ? op2 : op1)
: this);
case AND_EXP:
return NUMBER_EXP == op1.typ ?
(op1.numberValue == 0.f ? op1 : op2)
: (NUMBER_EXP == op2.typ ?
(op2.numberValue == 0.f ? op2 : op1)
: this);
case ADD_EXP:
return NUMBER_EXP == op1.typ ?
(op1.numberValue == 0.f ? op2 : this)
: (NUMBER_EXP == op2.typ ?
(op2.numberValue == 0.f ? op1 : this)
: this);
case SWITCH_EXP:
return NUMBER_EXP == op1.typ ?
(op1.numberValue == 0.f ? op3 : op2) : this;
default:
return this;
}
}
// Try to evaluate the expression
// if all operands are constant
private BExpression tryEvaluateConstant() {
if (op1 != null && NUMBER_EXP == op1.typ
&& (op2 == null || NUMBER_EXP == op2.typ)
&& (op3 == null || NUMBER_EXP == op3.typ)) {
BExpression exp = new BExpression();
exp.typ = NUMBER_EXP;
exp.numberValue = evaluate(null);
return exp;
}
return this;
}
private float max(float v1, float v2) {
return v1 > v2 ? v1 : v2;
}
private float min(float v1, float v2) {
return v1 < v2 ? v1 : v2;
}
private float divide(float v1, float v2) {
if (v2 == 0f) throw new IllegalArgumentException("div by zero");
return v1 / v2;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
if (typ == NUMBER_EXP) {
return "" + numberValue;
}
if (typ == VARIABLE_EXP) {
return "vidx=" + variableIdx;
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("typ=" + typ + " ops=(");
addOp(sb, op1);
addOp(sb, op2);
addOp(sb, op3);
sb.append(')');
return sb.toString();
}
private void addOp(StringBuilder sb, BExpression e) {
if (e != null) {
sb.append('[').append(e.toString()).append(']');
}
}
static BExpression createAssignExpressionFromKeyValue(BExpressionContext ctx, String key, String value) {
BExpression e = new BExpression();
e.typ = ASSIGN_EXP;
e.variableIdx = ctx.getVariableIdx(key, true);
e.op1 = new BExpression();
e.op1.typ = NUMBER_EXP;
e.op1.numberValue = Float.parseFloat(value);
e.op1.doNotChange = true;
ctx.lastAssignedExpression.set(e.variableIdx, e.op1);
return e;
}
}